Part 5: 2 | Breastfeeding sketches

I’m particularly interested in the intimacy between mother and child and for me the epitome of that is breastfeeding. I have recently stopped breastfeeding but had asked a friend to take some photos for me to work from during my course so have lots of material to work from! Not quite the same as working from life but that’s a bit of hard ask when it comes to babies. First I chose one of the compositions I thought would work best for a drawing and worked quickly in charcoal. Building on my work in the last part of the course I used some smudging and tried to focus in on the eye contact and repeated curves within the composition.

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I love this, I think it might be hard for me to see these totally objectively but this is so emotive to me and whereas the previous drawings were fun doodles giving snapshots of our lives this is much more sensitively done and I think gives a real sense of that bond.

Next I wanted to build on the quick line sketches I’d done before but use a medium better suited to my style so I tried watercolour. I played around with one colour, two colours and multiple colours to see what different effect that had.

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I was really pleased with all of these, quite an improvement in child features – these all look very much like Ottilie, recognisable of me too but then I’ve had rather a lot more practice there! The different colours all work nicely in different ways, the orange felt particularly appropriate because the potos were taken in an orange room and so everything tends to have an orange glow to it. Blue and orange is always such a fantastic combination, I’ve come out rather cartoonish in this but I like it a lot – we were in a moment of amusement between feeds and that energy is visible – the bold colour combination feels more appropriate for that than for a more tender composition.

I wanted to spend a little longer and try again with multiple colours – although the first attempt is the least clear of the drawings it has a lovely quality to it that I wanted to explore and build on. I still wanted it to be a quick line drawing though and avoided the temptation to build layers!

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I think this was by far the most successful of the bunch. It has all the delight of the popping colours that I love but maintains that tenderness of the charcoal sketch. Partly it’s the choice of image but also adding a little tone adds a softness to it and minimal lines make it less cartoonish. I’m so pleased with this! I like too the watch – there’s something rather lovely about the contrast of the nudity with the practicality of the watch staying on, and of course time being such a feature in the subject – with babies every second brings a whole new era; this is a snapshot of a time already passed. It also looks the most like me of any of these including the charcoal.

Part 5: 1 | Getting to grips with drawing babies

My first step was to start getting used to drawing babies – I don’t really have any experience and the proportions are so different to adults I know they are very easy to get grotesquely wrong! I spent an evening doing quick line drawings from photographs of me and Ott together. I had in mind Matisse’s single line drawings where so much is conveyed so immediately and I know that sort of confident line comes after years of drawing so I set to it with repetition!

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I like these – I tried to do them quickly and not worry too much and so although lots of individual bits are off the overall combination of shapes is very recognisably us.

Project 5: Research

I wanted this personal project to reflect where I am in my life right now as well as focusing on the subjects that I love to draw most of all and so as I find myself a newly single mother I decided to focus on that relationship between mother and child – one so often repeated throughout art history. Here are some of the images I looked to for inspiration.

Hilda, Unity and dolls. Oil on Canvas by Stanley Spencer, Leeds Art Gallery.

Spencer, Stanley, 1891-1959; Family Group: Hilda, Unity and Dolls

I love this image so much – everything about it, the busyness, the pattern of the dress, the solemn faces and the combination of human and dolls faces with all the different angles – the whole composition is gorgeous. It would be fun too to try to emulate this sort of style but using pastels.

Mother and Child. Oil on canvas by Harold Gilman, Auckland Art Gallery.

HAROLD GILMAN Mother and child

This again I just love. I’ve just stopped breastfeeding my daughter and it was such an amazing intimate thing that I really wanted to makes sure I documented it and so I had a friend take a whole bunch of photos of me feeding her specifically to use for reference for paintings and drawings – I’m really looking forward to having a go at that. This has all the things I look for in a painting – fantastic use of colours, lots of wonderful patterns and a window into someone’s life.

Mother with child in her arms. Etching by Kathe Kollwitz, Trustees of the British Museum.

KATHE KOLLWITZ Mother with child in her arms

Another beautiful example; this is full of joy, and the lines are so lovely and so soft in it – it feels like a very well captured moment of intimacy. It focuses on the mother and her adoration, the child’s face obscured by shadow but no less present for that – everything of that grip and closeness is so beautifully and accurately portrayed. Try similar with charcoals perhaps?

Virgin of Vladimir. Tempera on panel – unknown artist, Church of St. Nicholas in Tolmachi.

Virgin of Vladimir

The biggest wealth of mother and child images of course are images of the Madonna and child. There are so many gorgeous depictions all over the world by all manner of known and forgotten artists – this is just one example but it is a lovely one. I do really like icon imagery – the flattening of the images and the simplified hands always give them such a specific feeling especially wit the wonderful rich gold leaf that they’re so often done in, it would be fun to play around with elements of these; they are so much a part of our cultural subconscious that even adding a little gold to a portrait of a mother and child would bring them immediately to the forefront.

Part four: feedback reflection

I’m really happy with my feedback from part four, I’d agree with all of the areas of development and am feeling excited and positive about the same areas too so it’s lovely to feel like I’m on the right track. The main pointers I got were as follows:

  • think about ratio of the paper and scale to make sure I can fit everything I want on the page.
  • continue combining media particularly with charcoal for the desired energy and rawness.
  • keep my individuality and don’t stylise too much or be over-influenced.
Fitting everything on to the paper is definitely a bit of a blind spot for me so that’s good to bear in mind and the other pointers really encourage me towards the work that I was most excited by such as the self portrait. It was interesting that my seated figure came across less well than the reclining figure where I had imagined it might be the other way round, though I can see looking at it now that the seated figure is a lot flatter and more stylised so possibly lacks something of the impact of the other two, she is also such a long slender model that she tends to look idealised anyway so the combination makes it even less real! I’ve also been recommended to be more self critical which is another useful thing to bear in mind – my opinions bounce up and down so much that perhaps I need to come back to each blog entry after a couple of days so I can be a bit more objective about my work. Often I’m not sure what I think of it, however when I really love something I know straight away such as with the self portrait so I’m looking forward to following that path with part 5.

Part 4: Assignment

For this Assignment we were asked to do three pieces: a reclining figure (A1) focusing on tone, a seated figure (A1) focusing on line and a portrait or self portrait using a combination. I’ve so enjoyed this part of the course and was really keen to push myself with these assignments – I’ve done studies like this numerous times so I wanted these to be different to show that my work has really grown and developed as much as I feel it has.

I started with the reclining tonal portrait. I asked my housemate to sit for this, we tried various poses and viewpoints before I settled on the final composition.

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I had expected to prefer the alternatives but I just really liked the simplicity of this pose and the flow of the shapes. I wanted to use charcoal but to force myself to smudge as this is a technique that I’ve always kept a distance from in the past. It can look SO naff but I’ve realised that lots of really wonderful artists aren’t afraid of smudging and that as part a whole it can have a really brilliant effect and make for a much softer drawing. I experimented with this technique beforehand, with Egon Schiele in mind to help take me away from my usual hard-lined approach.

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I still wanted to keep my lively drawing – but to add another dimension to it.
The Assignment piece itself took a couple of hours and I worked on quite smooth paper from my big roll, cut down to the right size and pegged onto a board. The smoothness lends itself to smudging – helpful for this technique although not so helpful for storage! Here it is.

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I actually really like this, I decided beforehand to allow myself freedom with my lines – I didn’t want to feel restricted by worrying about making it just so and end up with a stagnant picture and I wanted to be able to exaggerate lines that I felt added structure to the drawing and draw out the soft shapes that worked so nicely in the initial sketch. It’s worked in as much as I’ve made a drawing that I love, it has the essence of Joss, it works as a portrait of him as a musician and gives some of his poise and character but the downside is the Guitar has stretched into slightly silly proportions! I liked that as I was doing it – there was intention in it but I wonder now if to anyone else it just looks like an error. Being critical his head should probably be smaller too from this perspective although again I quite like the added prominence this gives him – he looks regal. What I am really pleased with though are the hands and feet.  These sort of hands – quickly and simply drawn, paw-like with focus on positioning rather than details – I’ve always loved in other peoples charcoals but hasn’t ever worked for me so that was really pleasing. The feet too – much closer and more detailed – work really well with the new smudge technique, it gives them a real roundness and body.

Second I did the portrait – I chose to do a self portrait and I wanted to revisit colour in this one. Being a portrait I thought particularly carefully about what I was saying about myself. Thinking of “At the dressing table” I included elements of my home – books, a photo of my baby, a little pot with a handle and with Gauguin’s self portrait in mind I included some of my drawings as well as one of my baby’s. Cutter, colour and pattern are all part of who I am and I wanted that to show. Remembering Kathe Kollowitz I included my hand too – also because I’ve had a few weeks of extreme stress and drew this at the end of a long day so the pose was absolutely appropriate! I played with the Kathe Kollowitz pose and colour beforehand.

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I was looking at using different coloured papers but in the end decided to keep to white for the background. Here it is (A3):

I can’t tell you how much I love this! It is by far my favourite portrait/self portrait and actually I think my favourite drawing full stop! (I know I’ve said that before – which gives me hope, I should be continually producing better!) I looked at some of Matisse’ portraits and nudes at the start of this and loved his easy simple line and use of colours and this has something of what I like about his stuff. My lines felt really confident in this which isn’t always the case, and I love the colours. I also like the distortion that my hand brings to the face too, so that it’s both recognisably me and slightly off. I used quite a different technique in this – building up layers (ink first then pastel) with charcoal between each layer so that it wasn’t only for sketching positioning but was intrinsic to the picture as a whole and gave the final details. I’ll definitely use this technique again.

For the seated figure I wanted to use a coloured background, I’ve done quite a lot of playing with inks on fluorescent paper and I love that effect so knowing I wouldn’t be able to find the colour I wanted otherwise and wanting to play with canvas shape I joined up smaller pieces of paper – it’s ended up slightly longer than A1 but the same width. I worked from life using watered down white acrylic ink with a dippen first, then full strength again with a dip pen and then after the model had left I worked the image up using a paint brush and then red marker to finish it. I wanted it to be bold and fun and to keep the proportions but also to have a naevity to it. I love picasso’s line drawings such as the portrait of Igor Stravinsky which I’d made a recent sketchbook copy of and I had that in mind as I did the final work in red liner. I kept the background much less detailed to draw focus to the figure. I love using dip-pen and am always fairly gun-ho with drops as to me it feels luike they make the image fizz with energy which I love.

Picasso copy (drawn upside down):

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Self portrait practising line:

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Final piece:

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Assessment Criteria:

Demonstration of technical and visual skills: I think these are my strongest assignment pieces yet, particularly the self portrait which is exactly as I would want it to be. I think My strength is in drawing people and I think these show it well  -the proportions are all good though there are small changes that could be made in the reclining figure to show better perspective. That is my mind the weakest of the three and least interesting composition (partly that’s personal taste though – it’s not busy enough for me!) but I’m pleased with my technique in all three.
Quality of outcome: The portrait is really strong, I think the reclining figure seems less interesting when put next to the other two but I was very pleased with it initially – I change my mind! All three came out as I had intended and feel quite striking when seen in person.
Demonstration of Creativity: I think I should score highly in this one – I really pushed myself to do something different and particularly the line drawing and portrait are in quite an unusual format more specific to me.
Context reflection: I thought more about specific art works and artists as I was working in this section – probably because I am more familiar with portraits and so lots came to mind and assisted my process, hopefully that will have shown although I would have loved to do more gallery visits during this bit.

Part 4 | Project 6 | Exercise 2: Portrait from memory or the imagination

I had a couple of goes at this, it gives a real insight into quite how blind your memory is for detail! I’m sure that’s something that gets better with practice but I’ve not done it before and while I made a couple of nice enough stylised drawings I was aware that I couldn’t conjure anything more detailed.

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I decided to try a more detailed approach and see if I could push anything to the forefront! This was really interesting, it still looks totally different from my drawings from life and there certainly isn’t the same amount of detail but there is more than I’d thought and I don’t mind it as a character sketch – it reminds me a little of Mervyn Peake’s Gormenghast illustrations.

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Research: Self portrait inspiration

It’s hard to know where to begin with self portraits because surely every artist spends hours practising on themselves and they are almost always fascinating! Here are a few self portraits I’d like to remember elements from for my future work.

At the dressing table – Zinaida Serebriakova. (Tretyakov gallery) 

ZINAIDA SEREBRIAKOVA At the dressing table

I love this painting – mostly for it’s wonderful composition but also because she just exudes charm! Such a wonderful expression. I love the idea of including objects from ones life in this way, and glimpses into an interior.

Self-Portrait with Portrait of Émile Bernard (Les misérables) Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam (Vincent van Gogh Foundation)

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I love everything about this. His use of colour is fantastic, the patterned wallpaper behind is exactly my cup of tea and the portrait pinned to the wall behind is a lovely element too. I like also knowing it’s backstory and so when I see it I see that tumultuous relationship with Vincent Van Gogh but specifically the beginning of their artistic relationship and the hope they both had for what would follow.

Egon Schiele, Nude Self-Portrait, Squatting, 1916. Pencil and gouache on packing paper. 29.5 x 45.8 cm. The Albertina Museum, Vienna.

EGON SCHIELE nude self portrait squatting

Egon Schiele again – I just love how unflattering and prima his paintings are – particularly as self portraits. The idea of squatting naked for a self portrait is so at odds with today’s selfie culture – I don’t think my self portraits are usually flattering but this would be taking it to another level!

Kathe Kollwitz, Self-Portrait with Hand on the Forehead (Selbstbildnis mit der Hand an der Stirn) The Met Museum

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This is lovely both because of it’s simple moody technique and because of the hand – it’s such a classic drawing pose and adds so much to the image having that hand included. It makes me wonder why all my self portraits don’t include a hand!

Part 4 | Project 6 | Exercise 2: Your own head

I’ve done loads of self portraits in my sketchbook through out this section so when it came time to do this exercise I’d had rather a lot of warming up already! These two (both A2) I did this week specifically for the exercise and I’m so happy with how they turned out! I think they’re probably my best self portraits (best portraits for that matter) to date. Much as I’ve loved working in ink it’s also really nice to break away from that and use other media.

This first self portrait was done in pastel and then worked up with water. I think this is a really powerful portrait – it seems really emotionally charged to me (perhaps knowing it came at the end of such a stressful summer!) I love this technique which developed as I worked on it with softer rounder strokes in the light areas and much straighter lines in the dark. I think it actually looks quite like me too albeit an angry looking version!

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This self portrait I did in charcoal and I tried to make it a little more realistic/detailed than I usually go for, even smudging the charcoal which I’m usually wholly against, while still keeping the quick marks that I really like. It’s still stylised – some bits are slightly exaggerated but it’s a really good likeness and I love the fabric on the shirt and how the hair has come out. I also like the light with me more or less in shadow against the lit behind. It feels quite different to anything I’ve done before but as with lots of things I’m finding that often it’s pieces that I really dislike while I’m working on them that turn our really well if I persevere. I did cock up the mouth too many times though and the texture rubbed away on the paper making it look fairly obviously overworked.

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Part 4 | Project 6 | Exercise 1: Facial features

I SO enjoyed this! Again I’ve worked in ink and played around with using and and two colours, brush and dip pen. Will continue doing this when I have spare moments as it felt really useful and I loved the finished sheets. the ears worked particularly well – they actually looked pretty terrible right until the last minute which always educational!

After being so pleased with the ears I used that same technique to do a series of studies of the features of my housemate – I wanted to draw the elements separately and then put them together digitally to create a constructed portrait.

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Here’s the constructed portrait, which I really like though I’d like to do a more polished version at some point too.

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After working on features I had a go at a self portrait – using inks again.

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I really like this but I found the inks reacted quite differently on a larger scale – drying time, the speed of line etc. all affects it. It could be fun to come back to this media but try mapping out the features first and then using the ink on an individual element basis to see how that works. There are also obvious flaws to working in inks on thin cheap paper but I love the colour and actually generally like the pooling and warping too, though not always!