Part 2 | Project 3: Exercise 1 – still life using line

I had a couple of goes at this, the first work was after an afternoon of laughter with my lodger discussing our parallel recent splits and entering the world of modern dating and so I made lighthearted still life with an enormous phallic carrot and a drying rose head in a bottle!

I played around with compositions first..

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..and then did my line drawing with dip pen and ink. I tried to keep it fairly minimal and there are nice things about that, I liked trying to give the impression of reflections in the bottle purely using line and the slightly psychedelic outcome but it didn’t really work for me as a whole.

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I looked around to see what might suit the medium better and had a eureka moment when I spotted a plant of mine that has a woven plant pot – the plant pot itself took hours to draw but I LOVE the result! I think what works well is the contract between the negative space, the intensive pattern of the pot and the looser stylised leaves. This is one of my favourite pieces so far. I think it would make a really nice screenprint next time I have the opportunity to do that.

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Part 2 | Project 2: Exercise 1 – detail and tone

I haven’t used pencils in ages so it was quite fun to have a go at this. I used a mix of really cheapo brash coloured pencils and some really rich good quality ones which gave totally different effects – both useful in their own way. I initially didn’t give it much of a background but it looked a bit weak so spent the rest of the evening (much longer than I had imagined it would take..!) colouring the blue and it had a very good effect on the colours of the banana. I quite like the chequered style as a way to interestingly fill such a large space, it was also a solution to realising that my blue pencil wasn’t going to last long enough to create a solid colour..! It’s always interesting to see what happens accidentally in situations like that and I think this was a happy accident.

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Part 2: Sketchbook works

 

I don’t really have any experience with pastel so I’m putting extra effort into working with that. I did this in about 15 minutes before bed from a bunch of flowers given to me on my birthday. I wouldn’t hang it on my wall but I do like the liveliness of it – I could definitely play more with that style and it was a helpful reminder that there’s always time to do a quick picture.

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Objects as they naturally are on the top of my sideboard, playing with line.

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Trying using two different pens together for this pineapple which I really liked.

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More pastel work, I loved the teapot which is captured well but hated the table surface..

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..so I painted over a tablecloth! I really like the effect (more pattern – sorry) but it is the wrong paper so it’s gone very wobbly.

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I managed to find time for a life drawing session which I always really enjoy, here are a few from that..

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This one I was SO pleased with! I think it’s the best drawing I’ve done and definitely the use of charcoal on its side has come from the exercises in the first part of the course so it’s lovely to feel that it’s having an immediate impact on my work.

Amaryllis in watercolour and pen – pleased with how this turned out.

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Trying digital – self portrait on a sketch app on my phone

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The plants on my windowsill done in watercolour and dip pen – I really like this, it’s less fine than the other amaryllis picture but so much more lively and much more interesting to my eyes.

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More dip pen, this time over watered down coloured ink. I love this.

Part 2: Project 1 – Still life research

I’ve been doing a little research into still life, primarily finding out what excites me about the genre. I think that along with a large proportion of those who studied art in secondary school I was slightly put off still life by endless rather dull arrangements of apples painted badly by distracted teenagers. I remember wondering what the point was when you could be painting the human form, and even Cezanne not inspiring any enthusiasm! Nowadays often it is the still lifes that make me want to rush home from an exhibition and get out my paints and so I’ve enjoyed picking a few to keep in mind as I continue my studies.

I looked first at the dutch masters for an earlier approach. Still lifes at this date (as with so much of their paintings) seem so dramatic and rich; you can almost reach out and taste the food on the tables and it all looks so wonderful! A real feast for the eyes, but not a style I would be tempted to emulate now. I think of still life now as celebrating the mundane, though perhaps that is unfair; what’s mundane has changed and many of the examples I’ve chosen are far from that anyway. Still, for me at least that celebration of the everyday and giving life to inanimate objects holds more excitement than those fantastically grand earlier works. I do love them still though, and there are plenty of elements that can be drawn from them such as colour and composition – in Still Life with the Drinking-Horn of the St. Sebastian Archers’ Guild, Lobster and Glasses, c.1653 (oil on canvas), Kalf, Willem (1619-93) the lobster is so wonderfully garish in its contrasting colour – to todays audience I think there is something comic about it sat amongst the muted tones of the rest of the painting, an absurd shiny red symbol of wealth. It’s lovely too to see how artists recycle subjects and rearrange still lifes such as in Willem Claesz Heda’s Banquet Piece with Mince Pie and Still Life with Ham. It somehow humanises the artist to picture him stood thinking about the composition and trying different arrangements over time as we all do.

I then looked at the more modern approaches to still life and picked a few artists that I find really inspiring, including Cezanne – so famed for those wonderful still lifes that I was blind to as a teenager! Two that I’ve saved to come back to for inspiration are Still Life with Open Drawer and Still life with apples and biscuits both of which have a lovely use of straight lines running through the backdrop to contrast with the spheres of the apples. I think I’m more drawn to the composition of still life with open drawer but the block colours and the depth given to the apples in still life with apples and biscuits make that my favourite of the two and especially good to keep in mind for trying to simplify my work while still retaining what I like about other peoples work.

Mary Fedden came up and I absolutely love these three: Still Life IV; On a Red Ground, Orange and Green Still Life and The Mincing Machine her. Her almost abstract still lifes take the subjects and flatten and simplify the elements painting them in a bright but restricted colour palette and with a focus on pattern which as we know I’m rather keen on! I’ve found through my research that I’m really drawn to limited colour palettes such as these – worth remembering to not feel I have to stay too close to what’s in front of me in terms of colour.

I always find myself inspired by the work of the Bloomsbury group and so looked to see Duncan Grant’s take on still life – as ever he did not dissappoint. Here are three I’d like to come back to: Lilies in a Jug, Still Life with Fruit and Coffee Pot, and Still Life with Cyclamen, two really lovely and very different floral works but it’s Still life with fruit and coffee pot that really excites me – what fantastic colour! This is exactly the sort of work that I love; for the paintwork, colours and use of pattern.

I also looked at Roger Fry’s work and saved Still Life with a Blue Bottle and Still Life of Fish to return to for inspiration. I haven’t painted fish yet and would love to give that a go – these are really lovely, though a smoother style than I would usually go for. The blue bottle I thought might be good to give me ideas for doing much simpler work that still has that playfulness and colour that I love.

Another fishy piece I loved was George Braque’s Fish; Les Poissons – much simpler than Fry’s still life of fish and in my eyes absolutely as gorgeous, it plays too with negative space which is something we’ve been asked to bear in mind. I also wanted to bookmark The Red Tablecloth; La Nappe Rouge for it’s use of shapes and pattern and again lovely playful use of colour.

The last two I wanted to save for later are by Anne Redpath: Still Life with Orange Chair and Round Table with Chinese teapot. Both interesting for their quite different use of colour but also just lovely compositions. Again the flattened perspective really appeals to me – distorting everything and creating quite a different image because of it.

Really what I’ve come out of all of this thinking is how much I want to get painting again which isn’t so much use in the drawing module! However it has also reignited my enthusiasm for still life and given me ideas of what to focus on for my upcoming projects.

 

Feedback on Assignment one

I’ve just had my first tutorial and feedback from assignment one, it was so good to speak to Diana face to face (albeit over screens) and to hear her thoughts and get a little more direction. It was well timed too – I had had a busy day what with taking my daughter to the doctors and the nursery drop off and then a full day of working from home plus supper and bedtime and a minor mountain of chores and so speaking to someone and remembering that I’m not doing it entirely alone and that it is worth putting my evenings aside for was just what I needed. The summarised feedback was as follows:

You have ambition to work with different media and complex compositions.
Be careful with the qualities of line. You demonstrated the range of these in your initial exercises. Treat each media differently so there is more investigation in your
work.

When you work simply with varied lines then the work can be compared.
Sometimes you can be too heavy handed especially when using charcoal and working with patterns. Try and simplify and work the opposite so there is more investigation into how you can apply media.

Your work is gestural, and physical.
Work on different surfaces to enhance the way you draw and investigate media.

Your visual language is good for this level.
Keep reflecting and be in tune with your progress by reviewing what you have done.

The feedback all felt really useful, I think the work that I like most in others is very loose and busy and so that is what I tend towards but I’m aware that I can be too heavy-handed or even just inaccurate and it could be really helpful to strip back and focus on fine-tuning before coming back to that style of work with better foundations. I liked Diana’s idea of continuing to work in whatever style comes naturally while also trying lighter or more simplified drawings so that I can compare and look at what works and what doesn’t to move on from there. 

I think I need to work more in my sketchbooks to really play around with ideas and that was mentioned too in the feedback. I feel at the moment like I can feel some improvement with almost every exercise and if I gave each one more space for trial and error then it would only be a good thing. I’m going to root out my A3 sketchbook and start trying more sketches on a large scale as I think often the work I do in between the exercises is smaller and tighter and doesn’t build so much on my progress through the course.

I think it’s really useful to be reminded to be more sensitive to the media and think more about the different lines and different pressures that I could be using. I am quite looking forward to keeping that in focus through the next part of the course and also in experimenting with different paper as suggested by Diana.

Project 1: Exercise 4 – shadows and reflected light

This was such an exciting exercise! We were asked to take two objects with reflective surfaces draw them tonally looking particularly at reflected light. It’s a really simple brief but I found it really daunting, I think I’m probably not very good at pushing myself and so although the sort of paintings and artworks that I like most often have quite a lot going on I don’t generally choose to do that sort of work myself. This was a really good exercise to prove to myself that actually I am capable of more complex work and I not only really enjoyed the process but am also really pleased with the final image! Learning from previous exercises I was more bold in my mark making but also comfortable with finer details, I think the only thing I might do differently looking at it again after a few days is to make the background much darker. It was fairly true to reality tonally but not nearly as competently achieved as the pot and jug and I think that had I used a bit of artistic licence and gone much darker I might have got closer to that atmosphere that Redon was so proficient at.

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Project 2: Exercise 3 – Creating shadow using lines and marks

For this exercise we were asked to use four drawing tools and make four distinct grades of tone using criss-crossing lines, hatching and spots with a simple object as the subject to experiment these techniques on. The wording on this exercise felt open to interpretation as to how you present the work and so I chose to draw my object (one of my daughter Ottilie’s blocks) very simply in each different medium with another drawing involving a mix of mediums and styles to look both at how different mediums compare and how different combinations of styles could be used together.

Because of my choice of object and the way I went about this exercise the drawings ended up more like simplified illustrations – I’m not sure if this was the intention but I did really enjoy the opportunity to draw in a different style and to think about how pattern might be incorporated into further work. The combination of styles worked better than I had envisaged and I’d definitely like to follow that up in another work at some point.

The second part of the exercise was to place a group of simple objects and do a very loose drawing and then work fast using hatching to give tonal shadows and make the sketches more believable as objects. I did as instructed but I think after the slower more deliberate mark making of the first part of the exercise I lost my flow for hatching and the resulting image doesn’t do anything for me as a drawing, though it did at least go to show how quickly you can add three dimensionality to a drawing.

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Research: Odilon Redon

Two Trees (charcoal on paper) c. 1875 by Odilon Redon was a useful reminder to me of the true potential of Charcoal as well as of how far I have to go; while I’ve been really enjoying the medium and producing better work that I like more and more none of it has the subtlety or atmosphere that is visible here. Redon takes a very mundane subject and makes it almost abstract in it’s broad strokes and shapes but retains such fine detail at closer inspection, the tonal contrasts give great depth to the image and it’s these large areas of dark and light that make it so atmospheric. I looked too at A Knight, c.1885, which has that same fantastic atmosphere as Two Trees and a dream-like quality that so many of his works have. I like particularly those images like this one that carry that dream-like quality without losing any of the vivid believable style – so that the image could almost have been drawn from life but for the element of fantasy.

Looking at other work of his in different medium you see that the fantasy element is present across the board and that those great swathes of tone present in his charcoals translate to large plains of colour in other works giving quite a different feeling. I love The Crown, 1910 (pastel and charcoal), for it’s simplicity and emotion giving it an entirely different type of charm. It is for me an example of how pastel can be used effectively – a medium I’m not generally so keen on. Another particularly fantastical work Lumiere, 1893 (litho) sees again that vivid contrast and great areas of light and dark and once again the atmosphere is so successfully achieved even in this much less realistic style.

I’d like to try to experiment with richer contrast and larger areas of tone in my own work and see if it has that same atmospheric affect, I’m not sure how my style of drawing will hold it, it could be that I need to try to shake off my style to really give it the best chance of working. I’m particularly interested in how the finer details are maintained when working with such strong tone, that isn’t something I’ve achieved in my work so far and it would be great to work towards that.

 

Project 2: Exercise 2 – Observing shadow using blocks of tone

For this exercise we were asked to take two simple shaped objects together lit from one side and then draw them focusing on tones – first blocking in the mid-tones and then light and dark progressing to include all the fine details. I wanted to continue working with charcoal to see how I could progress with that medium and give it more depth. I did a quick sketch first to warm up and get the feel of the general areas of light and dark on the objects and then went on to complete the exercise, again on A2.

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I’m really pleased with how this turned out, I hadn’t really used charcoal in this way before or ever spent this amount of time on a charcoal image preferring to use charcoal just for quick sketching in life drawing and I also hadn’t used putty in this way before. It took me a little while to get the hang of the putty and so there are a couple of areas where I overworked it and then wasn’t able to get quite the effect I wanted but once I’d got the hang of it it I really enjoyed it and felt it added the depth that had been missing from the picture before. Some of the lines that give the dimensions of the objects aren’t perfect and that could be worked on but it does give the feeling and the weight of the objects which was my primary focus carrying on from the previous exercises.